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Sergey E. Yakhontov ((ロシア語:Серге́й Евге́ньевич Я́хонтов), ''Sergej Evgen'evič Jaxontov''; December 13, 1926, Leningrad) is a Russian linguist, an expert on Chinese, comparative, and general linguistics. He was the son of the astronomer Natalia Sergeyevna Yakhontova. In 1950, he graduated from the Oriental Faculty of Leningrad State University. In 1962–1963 he underwent a training at Beijing and later on visited Nanyang University (Singapore) from 1971 to 1972. He teaches at the Oriental Faculty of St. Petersburg State University.〔(Яхонтов Сергей Евгеньевич ), St. Petersburg State University.〕 Yakhontov studied under Alexander Dragunov and developed many ideas of his teacher, in fact creating the Leningrad (St. Petersburg) school of Sino-Tibetan linguistics. He published dozens of articles, many of them being translated into English, Chinese and Japanese. In particular, he made major contributions to Old Chinese phonology, proposing the *l medial (now commonly treated as *r) and a rounded vowel *o, which led to the six vowel system that is now accepted by most researchers. ==Works== *Яхонтов С.Е. (1957). ''Категория глагола в китайском языке / Kategorija glagola v kitajskom jazyke (category of verb in Chinese )''. Leningrad: ЛГУ/LGU. * *Chinese translation: 雅洪托夫 С. Е. 汉语动词范畴. 北京 : 中华书局. 1958. 188页. (中国语文丛书). *Яхонтов С.Е. "Фонетика китайского языка I тысячелетия до н.э. (система финалей). (phonology of the 1st millennium BC (system of finals) )", ''Проблемы востоковедения'' 2 (1959): 137–147. * *translation by Jerry Norman: "Chinese phonology of the first millennium BC", ''Unicorn'' 1 (1968): 47–65. *Яхонтов С.Е. "Фонетика китайского языка I тысячелетия до н.э. (лабиализованные гласные). (phonology of the 1st millennium BC (labialized vowels) )", ''Проблемы востоковедения'' 6 (1960): 102–115. * *translation by Jerry Norman: "The phonology of Chinese in the first millennium BC (rounded vowels)", ''Unicorn'' 6 (1970): 52–75. *Яхонтов С.Е. (1963). "Сочетания согласных в древнекитайском языке (clusters in Old Chinese )", ''Труды двадцать пятого международного конгресса востоковедов'', Moscow, 9–16 August 1960 г. Moscow: Издательство восточной литературы/Izdatel'stvo vostočnoj literatury. T. 5, 89–95. *Яхонтов С.Е. (1965). ''(Древнекитайский язык / Drevnekitajskij jazyk ) (Chinese )''. Moscow: Издательство "Наука" / Izdatel'stvo 'Nauka'. * *translation of chapter 2 (Phonetics) by Jerry Norman: ("Old Chinese Phonology" ), ''Early China'' 4 (1978–1979): 37–40. *谢・叶・雅洪托夫, 唐作藩 Táng Zuòfān, 胡双宝 Hú Shuāngbǎo (1986). 汉语史论集 (on the history of Chinese ). Beijing: Peking University Press. . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sergei Yakhontov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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